India has many colleges and institutions offering higher education but few could get the spot in the list of top global institutes. Examine the factors responsible for this. Suggest the measures to deal with this issue. 10 marks

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https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/india-education-system-reforms-qs-world-university-rankings-7224376/
In the intro, mention the number of institutions making the top 100 in the QS ranking.
In the body, mention issues such as a link between career prospects and education, systemwide growth opportunities, industries facing a learning curve for technology, quality of teachers, lack of motivation in teachers etc. In the suggestions mention initiatives such as institute of eminence, increased funding, increasing opportunity etc.
Conclude by mentioning the need to improve the quality of education imparted by these institutions.