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Question 1 of 20
1. Question
1 points“Q.1) Consider the following statements with reference to the Purchasing Managers Index (PMI):
1. PMI is an indicator of business activity both in the manufacturing as well as services sectors.
2. It is calculated separately for the manufacturing and services sectors and then a composite index is constructed.
Which of the given statement(s) is/are correct?
”Correct
“Purchasing Managers’ Index
● PMI is an indicator of business activity — both in the manufacturing and services sectors.
● It is a survey-based measure that asks the respondents about changes in their perception of some key business variables from the month before.
● It is calculated separately for the manufacturing and services sectors and then a composite index is constructed.
● The PMI is compiled by IHS Markit based on responses to questionnaires sent to purchasing managers in a panel of around 400 manufacturers.
”Incorrect
“Purchasing Managers’ Index
● PMI is an indicator of business activity — both in the manufacturing and services sectors.
● It is a survey-based measure that asks the respondents about changes in their perception of some key business variables from the month before.
● It is calculated separately for the manufacturing and services sectors and then a composite index is constructed.
● The PMI is compiled by IHS Markit based on responses to questionnaires sent to purchasing managers in a panel of around 400 manufacturers.
” -
Question 2 of 20
2. Question
1 points“Q.2) The GST (Goods and Services Tax) regime has recently completed four years of its implementation. Consider the following statements with respect to the GST:
1. Central GST is the tax collected by the Central Government on an intra-state sale.
2. Integrated GST is a tax collected by the Central as well as State Government for an inter-state sale.
3. Monthly GST collection has been on a consistent rise since its implementation.
Which of the given statement(s) is/are correct?
”Correct
“Only statement 1 is CORRECT.
Goods and Services Tax
● GST is an indirect tax that has replaced many indirect taxes in India such as excise duty, VAT, services tax, etc.
● The Goods and Service Tax Act was passed in Parliament on 29th March 2017 and came into effect on 1st July 2017.
● It is a single domestic indirect tax law for the entire country.
There are three taxes applicable under this system:
1. CGST: It is the tax collected by the Central Government on an intra-state sale (e.g., a transaction happening within Maharashtra)
Hence statement 1 is correct.
2. SGST: It is the tax collected by the state government on an intra-state sale (e.g., a transaction happening within Maharashtra)
3. IGST: It is a tax collected by the Central Government for an inter-state sale (e.g., Maharashtra to Tamil Nadu).
Hence statement 2 is INCORRECT.
GST collection was lowest in April 2020 on grounds of nationwide lockdown.
Hence statement 3 is INCORRECT.
”Incorrect
“Only statement 1 is CORRECT.
Goods and Services Tax
● GST is an indirect tax that has replaced many indirect taxes in India such as excise duty, VAT, services tax, etc.
● The Goods and Service Tax Act was passed in Parliament on 29th March 2017 and came into effect on 1st July 2017.
● It is a single domestic indirect tax law for the entire country.
There are three taxes applicable under this system:
1. CGST: It is the tax collected by the Central Government on an intra-state sale (e.g., a transaction happening within Maharashtra)
Hence statement 1 is correct.
2. SGST: It is the tax collected by the state government on an intra-state sale (e.g., a transaction happening within Maharashtra)
3. IGST: It is a tax collected by the Central Government for an inter-state sale (e.g., Maharashtra to Tamil Nadu).
Hence statement 2 is INCORRECT.
GST collection was lowest in April 2020 on grounds of nationwide lockdown.
Hence statement 3 is INCORRECT.
” -
Question 3 of 20
3. Question
1 points“Q.3) Consider the following statements with respect to Fuel Pricing in India:
1. Excise Duty is charged by the Central government.
2. Value Added Tax (VAT) is imposed by the States.
3. Petrol and diesel do not come under the purview of goods and services tax (GST).
Select the correct statements from the codes given below:
“Correct
“All statements are CORRECT.
There are mainly four factors that influence the rise in prices:
● Crude oil, freight and processing charges to the dealer.
● Excise duty charged by the government.
● Dealer commission to the gas station.
● Value Added Tax levied by the state government.
Petrol and diesel do not come under the purview of goods and services tax (GST).
https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/indicators/people-cutting-spends-on-health-grocery-as-fuel-prices-bite-say-sbi-economists/articleshow/84376910.cms?from=mdr
“Incorrect
“All statements are CORRECT.
There are mainly four factors that influence the rise in prices:
● Crude oil, freight and processing charges to the dealer.
● Excise duty charged by the government.
● Dealer commission to the gas station.
● Value Added Tax levied by the state government.
Petrol and diesel do not come under the purview of goods and services tax (GST).
https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/indicators/people-cutting-spends-on-health-grocery-as-fuel-prices-bite-say-sbi-economists/articleshow/84376910.cms?from=mdr
“ -
Question 4 of 20
4. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following Ministry launched the NISHTHA initiative? Correct
INSHTHA Initiative NISHTHA – National Initiative for School Heads’ and Teachers’ Holistic Advancement is an initiative to build capacities of teachers and school principals at the elementary stage.
The initiative is an Integrated Teacher Training Programme of the Department of School Education and Literacy, Ministry of HRD as part of its National Mission to improve learning outcomes at the Elementary level under the Centrally Sponsored Scheme of Samagra Shiksha during 2019-20.
Incorrect
INSHTHA Initiative NISHTHA – National Initiative for School Heads’ and Teachers’ Holistic Advancement is an initiative to build capacities of teachers and school principals at the elementary stage.
The initiative is an Integrated Teacher Training Programme of the Department of School Education and Literacy, Ministry of HRD as part of its National Mission to improve learning outcomes at the Elementary level under the Centrally Sponsored Scheme of Samagra Shiksha during 2019-20.
-
Question 5 of 20
5. Question
1 pointsQ.5) Which of the following countries has recently become the first country to adopt India’s Unified Payment Interface (UPI) standards for its quick response (QR) code? Correct
Bhutan has become the first country to adopt India’s Unified Payment Interface (UPI) standards for its quick response (QR) code. It is also the second country after Singapore to have BHIM-UPI acceptance at merchant locations, NPCI International Payments Ltd (NIPL). Bharat Interface for Money (BHIM)
● BHIM is an Indian mobile payment App developed by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), based on the Unified Payments Interface (UPI).
● Named after B. R. Ambedkar and launched on 30 December 2016 it is intended to facilitate e-payments directly through banks and encourage cashless transactions.
● The application supports all Indian banks which use UPI, which is built over the Immediate Payment Service (IMPS) infrastructure and allows the user to instantly transfer money between bank accounts of any two parties.
● It can be used on all mobile devices.Incorrect
Bhutan has become the first country to adopt India’s Unified Payment Interface (UPI) standards for its quick response (QR) code. It is also the second country after Singapore to have BHIM-UPI acceptance at merchant locations, NPCI International Payments Ltd (NIPL). Bharat Interface for Money (BHIM)
● BHIM is an Indian mobile payment App developed by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), based on the Unified Payments Interface (UPI).
● Named after B. R. Ambedkar and launched on 30 December 2016 it is intended to facilitate e-payments directly through banks and encourage cashless transactions.
● The application supports all Indian banks which use UPI, which is built over the Immediate Payment Service (IMPS) infrastructure and allows the user to instantly transfer money between bank accounts of any two parties.
● It can be used on all mobile devices. -
Question 6 of 20
6. Question
1 pointsQ.6) Consider the following statements with reference to the Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY):
1. PKVY is an elaborated component of Soil Health Management (SHM) of the major project National Mission of Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA).
2. Under PKVY Organic farming is promoted through the adoption of the organic village by cluster approach.
Which of the given statement(s) is/are correct?Correct
Answer: (c)
Both statements are correct.
Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana
● “PKVY” is an elaborated component of Soil Health Management (SHM) of the major project National Mission of Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA).
● Under PKVY Organic farming is promoted through the adoption of the organic village by cluster approach and PGS certification.
The Scheme envisages:
● Promotion of commercial organic production through certified organic farming.
● It will raise farmer’s income and create a potential market for traders.
Program implementation
● Fifty or more farmers will form a cluster having 50 acres of land to take up organic farming under the scheme.
● In this way, during three years 10,000 clusters will be formed covering a 5.0 lakh acre area under organic farming.
● There will be no liability on the farmers for expenditure on certification.
● Every farmer will be provided Rs. 20,000 per acre in three years for the seed to harvesting crops and to transport produce to the market.Incorrect
Answer: (c)
Both statements are correct.
Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana
● “PKVY” is an elaborated component of Soil Health Management (SHM) of the major project National Mission of Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA).
● Under PKVY Organic farming is promoted through the adoption of the organic village by cluster approach and PGS certification.
The Scheme envisages:
● Promotion of commercial organic production through certified organic farming.
● It will raise farmer’s income and create a potential market for traders.
Program implementation
● Fifty or more farmers will form a cluster having 50 acres of land to take up organic farming under the scheme.
● In this way, during three years 10,000 clusters will be formed covering a 5.0 lakh acre area under organic farming.
● There will be no liability on the farmers for expenditure on certification.
● Every farmer will be provided Rs. 20,000 per acre in three years for the seed to harvesting crops and to transport produce to the market. -
Question 7 of 20
7. Question
1 pointsQ.7) The Global Survey on Digital and Sustainable Trade Facilitation is conducted by: Correct
Global Survey on Digital and Sustainable Trade Facilitation
● The Global Survey on Digital and Sustainable Trade Facilitation is conducted every two years by UNESCAP.
● The 2021 Survey includes an assessment of 58 trade facilitation measures covered by the WTO’s Trade Facilitation Agreement.
● The Survey is keenly awaited globally as it evidences whether or not the trade facilitation measures being taken have the desired impact and helps draw comparison amongst countries.
● A higher score for a country also helps businesses in their investment decisions.Incorrect
Global Survey on Digital and Sustainable Trade Facilitation
● The Global Survey on Digital and Sustainable Trade Facilitation is conducted every two years by UNESCAP.
● The 2021 Survey includes an assessment of 58 trade facilitation measures covered by the WTO’s Trade Facilitation Agreement.
● The Survey is keenly awaited globally as it evidences whether or not the trade facilitation measures being taken have the desired impact and helps draw comparison amongst countries.
● A higher score for a country also helps businesses in their investment decisions. -
Question 8 of 20
8. Question
1 pointsQ.8) The Nord Stream 2 Pipeline sometimes seen in news connects which of the following countries? Correct
Nord Stream 2 Pipeline
● It is a system of offshore natural gas pipelines running under the Baltic Sea from Russia to Germany.
● It includes two active pipelines running from Vyborg to Lubmin near Greifswald forming the original Nord Stream, and two further pipelines under construction running from Ust-Luga to Lubmin termed Nord Stream 2.
● The first line Nord Stream-1 was laid and inaugurated in 2011 and the second line in 2012.
● At 1,222 km in length, Nord Stream is the longest sub-sea pipeline in the world, surpassing the Langeled pipeline.Incorrect
Nord Stream 2 Pipeline
● It is a system of offshore natural gas pipelines running under the Baltic Sea from Russia to Germany.
● It includes two active pipelines running from Vyborg to Lubmin near Greifswald forming the original Nord Stream, and two further pipelines under construction running from Ust-Luga to Lubmin termed Nord Stream 2.
● The first line Nord Stream-1 was laid and inaugurated in 2011 and the second line in 2012.
● At 1,222 km in length, Nord Stream is the longest sub-sea pipeline in the world, surpassing the Langeled pipeline. -
Question 9 of 20
9. Question
1 pointsQ.9) Which of the following states has the largest reserves of Gold Ore in India? Correct
Gold Reserves in India
● As per National Mineral Inventory data, the total reserves/resources of gold ore (primary) in the country have been estimated at 501.83 million tonnes as of 2015.
● Out of these, 17.22 million tonnes were placed under the reserves category and the remaining 484.61 million tonnes were under the remaining resources category.
● In India, the largest resources of gold ore (primary) are located in Bihar (44%) followed by Rajasthan (25%), Karnataka (21%), West Bengal (3%), Andhra Pradesh (3%), Jharkhand (2 %).
● The remaining 2% resources of ore are located in Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Kerala, Maharashtra, and Tamil Nadu.
https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-gold-reserves-in-india/Incorrect
Gold Reserves in India
● As per National Mineral Inventory data, the total reserves/resources of gold ore (primary) in the country have been estimated at 501.83 million tonnes as of 2015.
● Out of these, 17.22 million tonnes were placed under the reserves category and the remaining 484.61 million tonnes were under the remaining resources category.
● In India, the largest resources of gold ore (primary) are located in Bihar (44%) followed by Rajasthan (25%), Karnataka (21%), West Bengal (3%), Andhra Pradesh (3%), Jharkhand (2 %).
● The remaining 2% resources of ore are located in Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Kerala, Maharashtra, and Tamil Nadu.
https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pib-gold-reserves-in-india/ -
Question 10 of 20
10. Question
1 pointsQ.10) Consider the following pairs of Geographical Indications (GI):
1. Raja Mircha: Nagaland
2. Shahi Litchi: Bihar
3. Banaganapalle Mango: Telangana
4. Gholvad Sapota: Gujarat
Which of the given statement(s) is/are correct?Correct
Banaganapalle Mango: Andhra Pradesh
Gholvad Sapota: It is a variety of chikoo from Maharashtra
Raja Mircha: It is one of the most speciest chilly found in Nagaland.
Shahi Litchi: Bihar (Recently a consignment was imported to the UK)Geographical Indications in India
● A Geographical Indication is used on products that have a specific geographical origin and possess qualities or a reputation that are due to that origin.
● Such a name conveys an assurance of quality and distinctiveness which is essentially attributable to its origin in that defined geographical locality.
● This tag is valid for a period of 10 years following which it can be renewed.
● Recently the Union Minister of Commerce and Industry has launched the logo and tagline for the Geographical Indications (GI) of India.
● The first product to get a GI tag in India was the Darjeeling tea in 2004.
● The Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999 (GI Act) is a sui generis Act for the protection of GI in India.
● India, as a member of the WTO, enacted the Act to comply with the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights.
● Geographical Indications protection is granted through the TRIPS Agreement.Tap here to read more about GI tags in new
https://www.civilsdaily.com/gi-tags-in-news/Incorrect
Banaganapalle Mango: Andhra Pradesh
Gholvad Sapota: It is a variety of chikoo from Maharashtra
Raja Mircha: It is one of the most speciest chilly found in Nagaland.
Shahi Litchi: Bihar (Recently a consignment was imported to the UK)Geographical Indications in India
● A Geographical Indication is used on products that have a specific geographical origin and possess qualities or a reputation that are due to that origin.
● Such a name conveys an assurance of quality and distinctiveness which is essentially attributable to its origin in that defined geographical locality.
● This tag is valid for a period of 10 years following which it can be renewed.
● Recently the Union Minister of Commerce and Industry has launched the logo and tagline for the Geographical Indications (GI) of India.
● The first product to get a GI tag in India was the Darjeeling tea in 2004.
● The Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999 (GI Act) is a sui generis Act for the protection of GI in India.
● India, as a member of the WTO, enacted the Act to comply with the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights.
● Geographical Indications protection is granted through the TRIPS Agreement.Tap here to read more about GI tags in new
https://www.civilsdaily.com/gi-tags-in-news/ -
Question 11 of 20
11. Question
1 pointsQ.11) Consider the following statements with references to Digital Currencies:
1. Digital currency refers to the electronic form of fiat money issued by governments.
2. It can also be termed as a Digital Coin.
3. It is protected by strong encryption.
Which of the given statements is/are correct?Correct
Only statement 1 is CORRECT. Digital Currency Vs. Cryptocurrency
● Digital currency refers to the electronic form of fiat money issued by governments.
● They are used for contactless transactions between parties, like when you electronically transfer an amount from your bank account to someone else’s.
● When you pay from your bank account or digital wallet, which stores value corresponding to the actual fiat money via an electronic transfer mechanism for a product or service, you are using digital currency.
● When you withdraw money from an ATM, the digital currency is turned into liquid cash.
● Cryptocurrencies, on the other hand, is a store of value secured by encryption. They are often referred to as digital coins. Hence statement 2 is INCORRECT.
● Digital currency does not require encryption, but users need to secure their digital wallets (banking apps) with strong passwords to minimize the risk of theft or hacking. Hence statement 3 is INCORRECT.
● Users also need to secure their debit/credit cards with passwords. They can use any of these means to transact digital currency from their bank accounts.
● Cryptocurrency is protected by strong encryption.
https://www.ndtv.com/business/digital-currency-vs-cryptocurrency-how-are-they-different-2503481Incorrect
Only statement 1 is CORRECT. Digital Currency Vs. Cryptocurrency
● Digital currency refers to the electronic form of fiat money issued by governments.
● They are used for contactless transactions between parties, like when you electronically transfer an amount from your bank account to someone else’s.
● When you pay from your bank account or digital wallet, which stores value corresponding to the actual fiat money via an electronic transfer mechanism for a product or service, you are using digital currency.
● When you withdraw money from an ATM, the digital currency is turned into liquid cash.
● Cryptocurrencies, on the other hand, is a store of value secured by encryption. They are often referred to as digital coins. Hence statement 2 is INCORRECT.
● Digital currency does not require encryption, but users need to secure their digital wallets (banking apps) with strong passwords to minimize the risk of theft or hacking. Hence statement 3 is INCORRECT.
● Users also need to secure their debit/credit cards with passwords. They can use any of these means to transact digital currency from their bank accounts.
● Cryptocurrency is protected by strong encryption.
https://www.ndtv.com/business/digital-currency-vs-cryptocurrency-how-are-they-different-2503481 -
Question 12 of 20
12. Question
1 pointsQ.12) With reference to the Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) Annual Report, consider the following statements:
1. PLFS is released by the Labour Bureau.
2. The unemployment rate has seen a significant rise in 2019-20, according to the survey.
Which of the given statement(s) is/are correct?Correct
Both statements are INCORRECT.
Periodic Labour Force Survey
● The Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) Annual Report for July, 2019 to June 2020 was recently released by the National Statistical Office (NSO). Hence statement 1 is INCORRECT.
● The objective of PLFS is primarily twofold:
1. to estimate the key employment and unemployment indicators (viz. Worker Population Ratio, Labour Force Participation Rate, Unemployment Rate) in the short time interval of three months for the urban areas only in the Current Weekly Status (CWS).
2. to estimate employment and unemployment indicators in both Usual Status and CWS in both rural and urban areas annually.
Highlights of the third report
● The Labour force participation ratio has increased to 40.1% in 2019-20 from 37.5% and 36.9%, respectively, in the last two years.
● Worker population rate improved to 38.2% in 2019-20 compared with 35.3% in 2018-19 and 34.7% in 2017-18.
● The unemployment rate fell to 4.8% in 2019-20. In 2018-19, it stood at 5.8% and 6.1% in 2017-18.
Hence statement 2 is INCORRECT.
https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/indicators/participation-of-female-workforce-in-indias-labour-market-sees-year-on-year-growth/articleshow/84983930.cms?from=mdrIncorrect
Both statements are INCORRECT.
Periodic Labour Force Survey
● The Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) Annual Report for July, 2019 to June 2020 was recently released by the National Statistical Office (NSO). Hence statement 1 is INCORRECT.
● The objective of PLFS is primarily twofold:
1. to estimate the key employment and unemployment indicators (viz. Worker Population Ratio, Labour Force Participation Rate, Unemployment Rate) in the short time interval of three months for the urban areas only in the Current Weekly Status (CWS).
2. to estimate employment and unemployment indicators in both Usual Status and CWS in both rural and urban areas annually.
Highlights of the third report
● The Labour force participation ratio has increased to 40.1% in 2019-20 from 37.5% and 36.9%, respectively, in the last two years.
● Worker population rate improved to 38.2% in 2019-20 compared with 35.3% in 2018-19 and 34.7% in 2017-18.
● The unemployment rate fell to 4.8% in 2019-20. In 2018-19, it stood at 5.8% and 6.1% in 2017-18.
Hence statement 2 is INCORRECT.
https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/indicators/participation-of-female-workforce-in-indias-labour-market-sees-year-on-year-growth/articleshow/84983930.cms?from=mdr -
Question 13 of 20
13. Question
1 pointsQ.13) Which of the following statement(s) about Special Economic Zones (SEZs) in India is/are correct?
1. Any private/public/joint sector or state government or its agencies can set up an SEZ.
2. A foreign agency can set up SEZs in India.
3. The sunset clause offers indefinite 100 percent income tax exemption to the SEZs.
Select the correct code from the following options:Correct
Statements 1 and 2 are CORRECT, Only statement 3 is INCORRECT.
Special Economic Zone
● A SEZ is an area in which the business and trade laws are different from the rest of the country.
● SEZs are located within a country’s national borders, and their aims include increasing trade balance, employment, increased investment, job creation and effective administration.
● The SEZ policy in India first came into inception on April 1, 2000. Subsequently, the SEZ Act 2005, was enacted to provide the umbrella legal framework, covering all important legal and regulatory aspects of SEZ development as well as for units operating in SEZs.
Who can set up SEZs?
● Any private/public/joint sector or state government or its agencies can set up an SEZ.
● A foreign agency can set up SEZs in India.
Hence, statements 1 and 2 are CORRECT.
Advantages for SEZ
● Duty free import and domestic procurement of goods for the development, operation, and maintenance of the company.
● 100 percent income tax exemption on export income for first five years, 50 percent for five years thereafter, and 50 percent of the export profit reinvested in the business for the next five years.
These incentives were set to be withdrawn from April 1, 2020 (Sunset Clause), pending an extension, which is currently under discussion.
Hence statement 3 is INCORRECT.
https://www.financialexpress.com/economy/commerce-ministry-to-seek-duty-relief-for-sezs/2275220/Incorrect
Statements 1 and 2 are CORRECT, Only statement 3 is INCORRECT.
Special Economic Zone
● A SEZ is an area in which the business and trade laws are different from the rest of the country.
● SEZs are located within a country’s national borders, and their aims include increasing trade balance, employment, increased investment, job creation and effective administration.
● The SEZ policy in India first came into inception on April 1, 2000. Subsequently, the SEZ Act 2005, was enacted to provide the umbrella legal framework, covering all important legal and regulatory aspects of SEZ development as well as for units operating in SEZs.
Who can set up SEZs?
● Any private/public/joint sector or state government or its agencies can set up an SEZ.
● A foreign agency can set up SEZs in India.
Hence, statements 1 and 2 are CORRECT.
Advantages for SEZ
● Duty free import and domestic procurement of goods for the development, operation, and maintenance of the company.
● 100 percent income tax exemption on export income for first five years, 50 percent for five years thereafter, and 50 percent of the export profit reinvested in the business for the next five years.
These incentives were set to be withdrawn from April 1, 2020 (Sunset Clause), pending an extension, which is currently under discussion.
Hence statement 3 is INCORRECT.
https://www.financialexpress.com/economy/commerce-ministry-to-seek-duty-relief-for-sezs/2275220/ -
Question 14 of 20
14. Question
1 pointsQ.14) Consider the following statements with reference to the National Initiative for Proficiency in Reading with Understanding and Numeracy (NIPUN Bharat) Scheme:
1. It has been launched under the aegis of the centrally sponsored scheme of Samagra Shiksha.
2. It focuses on reading proficiency and basic numeracy of school going children as well as adults in the country.
Which of the given statement(s) is/are correct?Correct
Answer: (a)
NIPUN Bharat Scheme
● This scheme aims for ensuring that every child in the country necessarily attains foundational literacy.
● It has been launched under the aegis of the centrally sponsored scheme of Samagra Shiksha.
● It would cover the learning needs of children in the age group of 3 to 9 years.
Hence statement 2 is INCORRECT.
● The unique feature is that the goals of the Mission are set in the form of Lakshya Soochi or Targets for Foundational Literacy and Numeracy.
● The Lakshyas are based on the learning outcomes developed by the NCERT and international research and ORF studies.Incorrect
Answer: (a)
NIPUN Bharat Scheme
● This scheme aims for ensuring that every child in the country necessarily attains foundational literacy.
● It has been launched under the aegis of the centrally sponsored scheme of Samagra Shiksha.
● It would cover the learning needs of children in the age group of 3 to 9 years.
Hence statement 2 is INCORRECT.
● The unique feature is that the goals of the Mission are set in the form of Lakshya Soochi or Targets for Foundational Literacy and Numeracy.
● The Lakshyas are based on the learning outcomes developed by the NCERT and international research and ORF studies. -
Question 15 of 20
15. Question
1 pointsQ.15) Which of the given statements about the Renewable Purchase Obligation (RPO) in India is/are correct?
1. RPO mandates that all electricity distribution licensees should purchase or produce a minimum specified quantity of their requirements from Renewable Energy Sources.
2. The mechanism provides for purchase of renewable energy certificates (RECs) in lieu of purchasing renewable power directly.
Select the correct code from the options given below:Correct
Answer: (c)
Both statements are CORRECT.
Renewable Purchase Obligation (RPO)
● Renewable Purchase Obligation (RPO) is the obligation mandated to purchase minimum level of renewable energy out of the total consumption by the Obligated Entity.
● To provide a fillip to the ambitious renewable energy targets, obligations have been imposed on certain entitles to purchase energy from renewable sources by various state electricity regulatory commissions (SERCs) based on each state’s varying renewable energy potentials.
● Known as renewable purchase obligations (RPOs), power distribution companies, captive power plants and other large electricity consumers are bound to meet them by purchasing a certain percentage of their requirements from renewable energy sources.
● Applicable regulations also provide for purchase of renewable energy certificates (RECs) in lieu of purchasing renewable power by obligated entities from the National Load Dispatch Centre.
https://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/electricity-amendment-bill-may-come-before-cabinet-for-approval-121072500202_1.htmlIncorrect
Answer: (c)
Both statements are CORRECT.
Renewable Purchase Obligation (RPO)
● Renewable Purchase Obligation (RPO) is the obligation mandated to purchase minimum level of renewable energy out of the total consumption by the Obligated Entity.
● To provide a fillip to the ambitious renewable energy targets, obligations have been imposed on certain entitles to purchase energy from renewable sources by various state electricity regulatory commissions (SERCs) based on each state’s varying renewable energy potentials.
● Known as renewable purchase obligations (RPOs), power distribution companies, captive power plants and other large electricity consumers are bound to meet them by purchasing a certain percentage of their requirements from renewable energy sources.
● Applicable regulations also provide for purchase of renewable energy certificates (RECs) in lieu of purchasing renewable power by obligated entities from the National Load Dispatch Centre.
https://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/electricity-amendment-bill-may-come-before-cabinet-for-approval-121072500202_1.html -
Question 16 of 20
16. Question
1 pointsQ.16) The Gatekeeper Model and Buddy System recently seen in news are related to: Correct
Answer: (a)
What is the ‘Gatekeeper Model’?
● It is a model where selected inmates, trained to identify prisoners at risk of suicide, would refer them to treatment or supportive services.
● Prisoners with mental disorders will be regularly assessed for the severity of the suicidal risk and also put on regular and supervised medication.
● To address the prisoner’s mental health needs, the correctional facility would have links to community-based initiatives like the District Mental Health Programme.
Buddy system
● The concept of a ‘Buddy System’ — social support through trained prisoners called “buddies” or “listeners” — was found to have a good impact on the well-being of suicidal prisoners.
● Periodic telephone conversations with friends and family would also foster support.Incorrect
Answer: (a)
What is the ‘Gatekeeper Model’?
● It is a model where selected inmates, trained to identify prisoners at risk of suicide, would refer them to treatment or supportive services.
● Prisoners with mental disorders will be regularly assessed for the severity of the suicidal risk and also put on regular and supervised medication.
● To address the prisoner’s mental health needs, the correctional facility would have links to community-based initiatives like the District Mental Health Programme.
Buddy system
● The concept of a ‘Buddy System’ — social support through trained prisoners called “buddies” or “listeners” — was found to have a good impact on the well-being of suicidal prisoners.
● Periodic telephone conversations with friends and family would also foster support. -
Question 17 of 20
17. Question
1 pointsQ.17) The PROJECT 75 is sometimes mentioned in the news is related to: Correct
Answer: (b) What is Project-75I?
● Project 75 India is a part of India’s thirty-year-old submarine building plan by which all the six submarines which are under the project should already be sailing.
● The Project 75I-class submarine is a follow-on of the Project 75 Kalvari-class submarine for the Indian Navy.
● In the late 1990s, around the time of Kargil war, a three-decade plan took shape for indigenous construction of submarines.
● It was known to have two separate series of submarine building lines – codenamed Project 75 and Project 75I — in collaboration with foreign entities.
● Under this project, the Indian Navy intends to acquire six diesel-electric submarines, which will also feature advanced air-independent propulsion systems.
● This is for enabling them to stay submerged for longer duration and substantially increase their operational range.Incorrect
Answer: (b) What is Project-75I?
● Project 75 India is a part of India’s thirty-year-old submarine building plan by which all the six submarines which are under the project should already be sailing.
● The Project 75I-class submarine is a follow-on of the Project 75 Kalvari-class submarine for the Indian Navy.
● In the late 1990s, around the time of Kargil war, a three-decade plan took shape for indigenous construction of submarines.
● It was known to have two separate series of submarine building lines – codenamed Project 75 and Project 75I — in collaboration with foreign entities.
● Under this project, the Indian Navy intends to acquire six diesel-electric submarines, which will also feature advanced air-independent propulsion systems.
● This is for enabling them to stay submerged for longer duration and substantially increase their operational range. -
Question 18 of 20
18. Question
1 pointsQ.18) The ‘Fit for 55’ Package recently seen in news is related to: Correct
Answer: (b)
‘Fit for 55’ Package
● The European Union’s long awaited and controversial carbon pricing proposal is officially published.
● The carbon ‘tax’ is part of the carbon border adjustment mechanism (CBAM) and an integral element of the European Green Deal.
● The CBAM is adopted as part of the ‘Fit for 55 Package’—policies fit for reducing net greenhouse gas emissions in Europe by at least 55% compared to 1990 levels by 2030.Incorrect
Answer: (b)
‘Fit for 55’ Package
● The European Union’s long awaited and controversial carbon pricing proposal is officially published.
● The carbon ‘tax’ is part of the carbon border adjustment mechanism (CBAM) and an integral element of the European Green Deal.
● The CBAM is adopted as part of the ‘Fit for 55 Package’—policies fit for reducing net greenhouse gas emissions in Europe by at least 55% compared to 1990 levels by 2030. -
Question 19 of 20
19. Question
1 pointsQ.19) Consider the following statements with respect to the Tele-Law Scheme:
1. Tele-Law Scheme offers free legal aid to an aggrieved person who is a citizen of India.
2. It covers litigation on civil as well criminal matters.
Which of the given statements is/are correct?Correct
Answer: (b) Tele-Law Scheme
● Tele-law is a service that uses video conferencing facilities and telephone services to connect lawyers to litigants who need legal advice.
● It was launched by the Ministry of Law and Justice in collaboration with the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) in 2017 to address cases at the pre–litigation stage.
● It enables anyone to seek legal advice without wasting precious time and money.
● The service is free for those who are eligible for free legal Aid as mentioned under Section 12 of the Legal Services Authority Act, 1987.
● For all others a nominal fee of 30 Rs is charged.
Legal matters in which advice can be taken through Tele-Law service :
● Dowry, family dispute, divorce, protection from domestic violence.
● Sexual harassment, sexual abuse, eve teasing at the workplace.
● Maintenance of women, children and senior citizens.
● Rights regarding property and land.
● Equal wages for males and females etc.Incorrect
Answer: (b) Tele-Law Scheme
● Tele-law is a service that uses video conferencing facilities and telephone services to connect lawyers to litigants who need legal advice.
● It was launched by the Ministry of Law and Justice in collaboration with the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) in 2017 to address cases at the pre–litigation stage.
● It enables anyone to seek legal advice without wasting precious time and money.
● The service is free for those who are eligible for free legal Aid as mentioned under Section 12 of the Legal Services Authority Act, 1987.
● For all others a nominal fee of 30 Rs is charged.
Legal matters in which advice can be taken through Tele-Law service :
● Dowry, family dispute, divorce, protection from domestic violence.
● Sexual harassment, sexual abuse, eve teasing at the workplace.
● Maintenance of women, children and senior citizens.
● Rights regarding property and land.
● Equal wages for males and females etc. -
Question 20 of 20
20. Question
1 pointsQ.20) Which of the following pairs is/are correctly matched?
Dam/Project: River
1. Mekedatu Project: Cauvery
2. Kaleshwaram Project: Godavari
3. Srisailam Dam: Krishna
4. Idukki Dam: Periyar
Select the correct options:Correct
Answer: (d) Dams in news
The dispute between Karnataka and Tamil Nadu over sharing the waters of the Cauvery river seems unending with a new twist added by the former’s intention to go ahead with the construction of the Mekedatu dam. Tamil Nadu has strongly opposed the plan with the Union Territory of Puducherry, too, expressing its opposition. Here’s what you need to know.
Other dams
● The Kaleshwaram Lift Irrigation Project (KLIP) is a multi-purpose irrigation project on the Godavari River in Kaleshwaram, Bhupalpally, Telangana, India.
● The Srisailam Dam is constructed across the Krishna River in Nagarkurnool District , Telangana and Kurnool district, Andhra Pradesh.
● The Idukki Dam is a double curvature Arch dam constructed across the Periyar River in a narrow gorge between two granite hills locally known as Kuravan and Kurathi in Mariyapuram village in Idukki District in Kerala.Incorrect
Answer: (d) Dams in news
The dispute between Karnataka and Tamil Nadu over sharing the waters of the Cauvery river seems unending with a new twist added by the former’s intention to go ahead with the construction of the Mekedatu dam. Tamil Nadu has strongly opposed the plan with the Union Territory of Puducherry, too, expressing its opposition. Here’s what you need to know.
Other dams
● The Kaleshwaram Lift Irrigation Project (KLIP) is a multi-purpose irrigation project on the Godavari River in Kaleshwaram, Bhupalpally, Telangana, India.
● The Srisailam Dam is constructed across the Krishna River in Nagarkurnool District , Telangana and Kurnool district, Andhra Pradesh.
● The Idukki Dam is a double curvature Arch dam constructed across the Periyar River in a narrow gorge between two granite hills locally known as Kuravan and Kurathi in Mariyapuram village in Idukki District in Kerala.
Leaderboard: 21st Sept 2021 | History Test 3
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