Higher Education – RUSA, NIRF, HEFA, etc.

[pib] India shines in QS Asia University Rankings

Note4Students

From UPSC perspective, the following things are important :

Prelims level: QS Asia University Rankings; India's progress

Why in the News?

India made impressive gains, with 2 institutions in the top 50 and 7 in the top 100 of the QS Asia Rankings 2025.

About QS University Rankings:

Details
Overview Annual ranking of global universities, published by Quacquarelli Symonds (QS).
Criteria Academic Reputation: 40%
Employer Reputation: 10%
Faculty/Student Ratio: 20%
International Ratios: 5%
Citations per Faculty: 20%
Coverage Ranks over 1,300 institutions across 100+ countries.
Key Indicators Academic Reputation (survey of academic experts)
Employer Reputation (survey of employers)
Citations per Faculty (research influence)
Regional Rankings Includes regional rankings for Asia, Latin America, Europe, etc.
Annual Release Published annually, typically in June.

Key Insights from QS Asia Rankings 2025

The 2025 rankings cover 984 institutions across 25 countries in Eastern, Southern, South-Eastern, and Central Asia, offering a detailed comparison of institutional performance in the region.

  • India made impressive gains, with 2 institutions in the top 50 and seven in the top 100 of the QS Asia Rankings 2025.
  • India has the highest number of ranked institutions, dominating the top 10 universities in Southern Asia with seven Indian institutions.
  • Top Rankings for India:
    • Top 50: IIT Delhi (44th) and IIT Bombay (48th).
    • Top 100: Includes IIT Madras (56), IIT Kharagpur (60), Indian Institute of Science (62), IIT Kanpur (67), and University of Delhi (81).
    • Top 150: Features IIT Guwahati, IIT Roorkee, JNU, Chandigarh University (120), UPES (148), and Vellore Institute of Technology (150).
  • IIT Delhi achieved India’s highest rank at 44th with a 99% employer reputation score, while IIT Bombay follows with 99.5% employer reputation and 96.6% academic reputation.
  • University of Delhi improved its ranking from 94th to 81st, with a high score of 96.4% in the International Research Network indicator.
  • Anna University scored a perfect 100 in Papers per Faculty, highlighting its strong research output.
  • 15 universities scored over 99% in the Staff with PhD indicator, reflecting India’s focus on qualified faculty and teaching quality.
  • North Eastern Hill University and University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore, both scored 100 in faculty-student ratio, indicating top-tier academic credibility.

PYQ:

[2014] Should the premier institutes like IITs/IIMs be allowed to retain premier status, allowed more academic independence in designing courses and also decide mode/criteria of selection of students. Discuss in light of the growing challenges.

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