Roads, Highways, Cargo, Air-Cargo and Logistics infrastructure – Bharatmala, LEEP, SetuBharatam, etc.

Rishikesh-Karnaprayag Railway Tunnel

Note4Students

From UPSC perspective, the following things are important :

Prelims level: Rishikesh-Karnaprayag Railway Tunnel

Why in the News?

India has marked a significant achievement in its railway infrastructure development with the “tunnel breakthrough” of Tunnel No. 8 on the Rishikesh-Karnaprayag Railway Line.

Rishikesh-Karnaprayag Railway Tunnel

About Rishikesh-Karnaprayag Railway Tunnel:

  • Tunnel No. 8 is a major part of the Rishikesh-Karnaprayag railway project, spanning 14.58 km, making it the longest transport tunnel under construction in India.
  • The tunnel is the first railway tunnel in the Himalayan region to use a Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM) (combining with the New Austrian Tunneling Method (NATM)) which reduces environmental disruption and increases efficiency compared to traditional blasting methods.
  • It is located on the Devprayag to Janasu stretch, which is part of the larger Rishikesh-Karnaprayag railway line project in Uttarakhand.
  • It is part of a larger plan to build a 125.20 km rail link, with 83% of the line to be tunnelled.
  • It will feature 12 new stations, 16 tunnels, and 19 bridges across five districts of Uttarakhand.
  • Safety measures include 12 escape tunnels and 7.05 km of cross passages to ensure passenger safety in case of emergencies.
  • This link will significantly improve connectivity to Uttarakhand’s hilly areas, reduce travel time, and boost economic activity in the region.
[UPSC 2005] Consider the following statements concerning the Indian Railways:

1. The Head Quarters of the North Western Railway are located at Jodhpur.

2. ‘Indrail pass’ – a travel-as-you-please ticket has been created especially for freedom fighters and sportspersons who have represented India in any game/sport.

3. Fairy Queen is a train using the world’s oldest working engine and the Indian Railways conduct a journey of wildlife and heritage sites on it.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Options: (a) 2 only (b) 3 only (c) 1 and 2 (d) None*

 

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