Here are 2 Back2Basics collections from today’s news items
B2B #1: From news- In name of fake news, Government frames rules to blacklist journalists
Press Council of India
- The Press Council is a statutory, quasi-judicial body which acts as a watchdog of the press
- It adjudicates the complaints against and by the press for violation of ethics and for violation of the freedom of the press respectively
- It was first set up on 4 July 1964 by the Parliament to regulate the press in India
- The basis at that time was the Press Council Act, 1965 which resulted from the recommendations of the First Press Commission of India (1952-1999)
- After 2017, the Council functions under the Press Council Act 1978 which arose from the recommendations of the Second Press Commission of India (1978)
- The Press Council is headed by a Chairman: usually, a retired judge of the Supreme Court of India
- It consists of a Chairman and 28 other members. Of the 28 members, 13 represent the working journalists
News Broadcasters Association
- The News Broadcasters Association is a private association of different current affairs and news television broadcasters in India
- It was established by leading Indian news broadcasters in October 2008
- The association was set up to deal with ethical, operational, regulatory, technical and legal issues affecting news and current-affairs channels
B2B #2: From News- RBI lets banks spread out provisioning for bond market losses over 4 quarters
Provisioning
- When a loan is not being repaid, the Bank has to reconstitute this money from its other sources like Profit
- Setting aside of money from Profits to compensate a probable loss caused on lending a loan is called Provisioning
- Provisioning is done to cover the risk
- There are various percentages of Provisioning to the value of loan based on the duration the account has been out of order
- If an account stays non-performing for a prolonged period of time, the account is eventually written off and the account is closed
- The amount set aside as the provisioned money is used to close the account