Alankrit

You have diverted a bit from the question here. The question is in context of NEST and digital space, so you should talk about these issues rather than mentioning environment protection, counter terrorism etc.
Techno-diplomacy is not just about use of technology for diplomacy, but more about cooperating on science & tech with countries with conflicting interests, conducting negotiations on emerging technologies etc
You have started well, techno-diplomacy definition can be modified a bit.
Next, talk about the complexities seen in expanding digital space and emerging tech in recent times- fractured multilateral negotiations on these issues, absence of standard setting organizations, no coherence in e-commerce regulations, tech protectionism etc
Then come on to the priority areas for India in this domain-
Manage its dependence on China (Chinese investors being one of the largest actors in India’s technology landscape, it has raised concerns of cyber espionage, forced technology transfer, and the introduction of cyber-vulnerabilities) ;
Navigating technological protectionism( should not ignore national and international restrictions that may create unexpected, second-order effects or harm its development or security interests);
Global data governance (Crossborder data flows and related rules and regulations are important domains in this regard);
Setting standards(India needs to clarify its position on international law as it applies to cyberspace and related emerging technologies regimes);
Private sector engagement;
Ensuring presence at international norm-making forums etc
Challenges and conclusion are fine.
In conclusion, you can mention about the establishment of the New, Emerging and Strategic Technologies (NEST) division under the ambit of the MEA as an important development in this regard.
Keep practicing. 🙂

4.5/15