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From UPSC perspective, the following things are important :
Prelims level: Bihta Inland Container Depot (ICD)
Why in the News?
- Bihar has inaugurated the state’s first dry port in Bihta, a town near Patna to boost the export of goods produced in Bihar.
- The first export consignment from the Bihta ICD was leather shoes sent to Russia.
What is it?
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About Bihta ICD
- The Bihta Inland Container Depot (ICD), also known as Bihta dry port, is located in Bihta, a town near Patna, the capital of Bihar.
- It operates under a Public-Private Partnership (PPP).
- It is fully commissioned and approved by the Department of Revenue, under the Union Ministry of Finance.
- It is managed by Pristine Magadh Infrastructure Private Limited in collaboration with the Bihar state industry department.
- The Bihta ICD is well connected by railways to gateway ports across India, including:
- Kolkata and Haldia in West Bengal.
- Visakhapatnam in Andhra Pradesh.
- Nhava Sheva in Maharashtra.
- Mundra in Gujarat.
- It supports transportation of goods to and from eastern India, benefitting not just Bihar but also neighboring states like Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh, and Odisha.
How it can help the state?
- Boosts Exports: Bihar’s major export products, including fruits, vegetables, garments, leather goods, and maize, will benefit from the efficient cargo handling and transportation offered by the dry port.
- Reduces Costs: By managing customs procedures locally and consolidating shipments, the dry port can lower transportation costs for businesses in Bihar.
- Encourages Investment: The new infrastructure, along with the state’s expanding leather and garment industries, will attract more investors and promote economic growth.
- Improves Connectivity: The dry port connects to major railway networks that link Bihar to important seaports in Kolkata, Haldia, and Visakhapatnam, improving logistics efficiency for exports.
- Supports Neighboring States: The dry port will also benefit neighboring states like Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh, and Odisha, enhancing regional trade in eastern India.
PYQ:[2023] Consider the following pairs:
How many of the above pairs are correctly matched? (a) Only one pair |
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