Cyber Security – CERTs, Policy, etc

Chameleon Trojan: Compromising Biometric Security on Android Devices

Note4Students

From UPSC perspective, the following things are important :

Prelims level: Chameleon Trojan

Mains level: Not Much

Chameleon Trojan

Central Idea

  • Security researchers have identified an updated version of the ‘Chameleon Trojan’ malware, capable of disabling biometric authentication methods.

Chameleon Trojan

  • The malware’s primary objective is to steal the phone’s PIN by bypassing fingerprint and face unlock security features.
  • This trojan attaches itself to legitimate Android applications, such as Google Chrome, to evade detection.
  • It operates in the background and is reportedly undetectable during runtime, bypassing Google Protect alerts and other security software.
  • It exploits the Accessibility service on Android 12 and earlier versions, while on newer versions, it circumvents Google’s security restrictions through different methods.

Modus Operandi of Chameleon Trojan

  • To bypass new restrictions, the malware displays an HTML page instructing users to enable the Accessibility service for the app, compromising device security.
  • Once active, it captures on-screen content, navigates using gestures, and steals PINs and passwords, subsequently accessing more sensitive data like credit card details and login credentials.
  • The malware also tracks app usage habits to time its attacks when the device is least likely to be in use.

Protection against Chameleon Trojan

  • Users are advised to avoid installing Android apps from unofficial sources to reduce the risk of malware infection.
  • Be wary of enabling the Accessibility service for apps that are not well-known or trusted.
  • Conducting regular security scans on the device can help in identifying and mitigating threats.
  • Ensuring that Google Play Protect is enabled at all times is recommended for continuous monitoring and protection against malware.

Get an IAS/IPS ranker as your 1: 1 personal mentor for UPSC 2024

Attend Now

Subscribe
Notify of
0 Comments
Inline Feedbacks
View all comments

JOIN THE COMMUNITY

Join us across Social Media platforms.

💥Mentorship New Batch Launch
💥Mentorship New Batch Launch