Industrial Sector Updates – Industrial Policy, Ease of Doing Business, etc.

Diamond Imprest Licence

Note4Students

From UPSC perspective, the following things are important :

Prelims level: Diamond Imprest Licence

Why in the News?

  • Union Minister for Commerce and Industry has introduced Diamond Imprest Licence at the 40th edition of the India International Jewellery Show (IIJS) 2024.
    • The event was organized by the Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council (GJEPC).

What is the Diamond Imprest Licence?

  • The Diamond Imprest Licence is a regulatory framework introduced by the Indian government to facilitate the import of diamonds for exporters, particularly benefiting Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the diamond industry.
  • It will allow Indian diamond exporters who meet a certain export turnover threshold to import up to 5% of their average export turnover over the preceding three years.
  • This policy aims to create a level-playing field for MSME diamond exporters, enabling them to compete more effectively with larger industry peers.

About the Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council (GJEPC )

Details
Establishment
  • Established in 1966 by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India.
  • Granted an autonomous status in 1998.
Headquarters
  • Mumbai, India
  • Regional offices in New Delhi, Kolkata, Chennai, Surat, Jaipur
Membership Represents almost 7,000 exporters from across India.
Role and Functions
  • Promotes exports of gems and jewellery
  • Presents industry issues to the government and recommends policy interventions.
Common Facility Centers (CFCs) Established in Amreli, Visnagar, Palanpur, and Junagadh in Gujarat.
Services include planning, laser sawing, and cutting facilities to process diamonds.
Awards Organizes premier jewellery design competitions and awards, celebrating creativity and innovation in jewellery design.
Key Events Hosts the Design Inspirations seminar annually in Mumbai, educating jewellers, designers, and students about upcoming trends in India, Europe, and the US.
Educational Institutes Operates 7 educational institutes across five cities, including the Indian Institute of Gems & Jewellery (IIGJ) in Mumbai, Jaipur, Delhi, Varanasi, and Udupi.
Gemmological Laboratories
  • Gemmological Institute of India (GII), Mumbai: Established in 1971, focusing on gemological training, research, and certification.
  • Gem Testing Laboratory, Jaipur: Specializes in grading and certifying colored gemstones.
  • Indian Gemological Institute, New Delhi: Provides gem testing and certification services, particularly for the North Indian market.

 

PYQ:

[2018] Which one of the following foreign travelers elaborately discussed about diamonds and diamond mines of India?

(a) Francois Bernier

(b) Jean-Baptiste Tavernier

(c) Jean de Thevenot

(d) Abbe Barthelemy Carre

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