Wildlife Conservation Efforts

In news: Chincholi Wildlife Sanctuary

Note4Students

From UPSC perspective, the following things are important :

Prelims level: Chincholi Wildlife Sanctuary

Why in the News?

The Kalaburagi Forest Division is working to relocate a hamlet within the Chincholi Wildlife Sanctuary on the Karnataka-Telangana border to a safer area.

About the Chincholi Wildlife Sanctuary

Details
  • Declared a wildlife sanctuary in 2011, covering 134.88 sq. km.
  • Recognized as the first dryland Wildlife Sanctuary in South India.
  • Located in the Kalaburagi District, renowned for its floristic diversity.
  • Contributes to the conservation of dryland ecosystems.
Geographical Location
  • Situated in the Hyderabad Karnataka region.
  • Features the Chandrampalli Dam and four smaller dams within the sanctuary.
Flora and Fauna
  • Flora: Rich in medicinal plants and tree species like Red Sanders, Sandalwood, Acacia, and Teak.
  • Fauna:
    • Mammals: Blackbuck, Common Fox, Four-horned Antelope, Indian Wolf, Hyena, and Fruit Bat.
    • Birds: Over 35 species, including Black Drongo, Black-winged Kite, Blossom-headed Parakeet, Blue Pigeon, Black-headed Oriole, and Grey Partridge.
Climatic/Geographical Features
  • Comprises dry deciduous and moist deciduous forests.
  • Fringes are planted with Acacia and Teak.
  • Supports a dryland ecosystem with water bodies like the Chandrampalli Dam.
  • Features a mix of arid and semi-moist climatic conditions.

 

PYQ:

[2018] In which one of the following States is Pakhui Wildlife Sanctuary located?

(a) Arunachal Pradesh

(b) Manipur

(c) Meghalaya

(d) Nagaland

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