Note4Students
From UPSC perspective, the following things are important :
Prelims level: Mediterranean Sea
Mains level: NA
Central Idea
- Iranian Revolutionary Guards has warned that the Mediterranean Sea could be closed if the US and its allies continued to commit “crimes” in Gaza.
About Mediterranean Sea
Details | |
Location | Between Europe, Africa, and Asia |
Size | Approximately 2.5 million square kilometers |
Depth | Average depth 1,500 meters ; Calypso Deep in the Ionian Sea, over 5,000 meters deep |
Climate | Predominantly Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters |
Bordering Countries | Europe: Spain, France, Monaco, Italy, Malta, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Albania, Greece, Cyprus, Turkey
Asia: Turkey, Cyprus, Syria, Lebanon, Israel Africa: Egypt, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco |
Major Water Bodies Connected | Connected to the Atlantic Ocean by the Strait of Gibraltar; links to the Black Sea via the Dardanelles Strait |
Islands and Archipelagos | Includes several islands and archipelagos like Sicily, Sardinia, Corsica, Cyprus, and the Balearic Islands |
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