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Inaugural Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar, 2024 announced 

Note4Students

From UPSC perspective, the following things are important :

Prelims level: Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar

Why in the News?

G Padmanabhan, the Chandrayaan-3 team, Annapurni Subramaniam, and 30 others have been chosen for the inaugural Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar (RVP), India’s new national science awards established last year.

What is Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar?

  • The RVP comprises four awards:
  1. Vigyan Ratna for lifetime achievement.
  2. Vigyan Shri for scientists of all ages.
  3. Vigyan Yuva for scientists under 45 years.
  4. Vigyan Team for collaborative research work.
  • These awards were instituted last year, replacing all existing science awards, including the prestigious Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize.
  • The Vigyan Yuva now serves as a replacement for the Bhatnagar Prize, which also recognized outstanding scientists below 45 years.

Ceremony Details:

  • These awards shall be announced on the National Technology Day (11th May) every year.
  • The Award Ceremony for all categories of awards shall be held every year on the National Space Day on 23rd August.
  • The Hon’ble President of India / The Hon’ble Vice President of India may confer the Awards.

Notable Awardees

  • G Padmanabhan: At 86, G Padmanabhan, a renowned biochemist known for his work on the malaria parasite, has been named a Vigyan Ratna, recognizing his lifetime achievement in science. Padmanabhan is a towering figure in Indian science and has been honored with the Padma Shri and Padma Bhushan.
  • Chandrayaan-3 Team: The team behind Chandrayaan-3, which successfully landed India’s first spacecraft on the Moon last year, has been awarded the Vigyan Team award for their collaborative research work.
  • Vigyan Yuva Puraskar Recipients:
    • Vivek Polshettiwar (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai): A chemist working on carbon capture technologies.
    • Urbasi Sinha (Raman Research Institute, Bengaluru): A leading expert in quantum research.
    • Roxy Mathew Koll (Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune): A climate scientist.
  • Annapurni Subramaniam:
    • Among the 13 scientists selected for the Vigyan Shri award, Annapurni Subramaniam’s main research focuses on the formation and evolution of star clusters and galaxies.
  • Other Vigyan Shri Recipients:
    • Jayant Bhalchandra Udgaonkar: A biologist and former director of IISER Pune.
    • Naba Kumar Mondal: A particle physicist from Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata.

PYQ:

[2009] For outstanding contribution to which one of the following fields is Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize given?

(a) Literature

(b) Performing Arts

(c) Science

(d) Social Service

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