Note4Students
From UPSC perspective, the following things are important :
Prelims level: India-Sri Lanka Ferry
Mains level: Read the attached story
Central Idea
- PM Modi inaugurated an international, high-speed passenger ferry service in Palk Strait between Nagapattinam in Tamil Nadu, India, and Kankesanthurai, near Jaffna in Sri Lanka.
India-Sri Lanka Ferry
- The service is operated by the Tamil Nadu Maritime Board and Shipping Corporation of India.
- It will operate daily, covering the 60-nautical mile (110-km) journey in approximately 3.5 hours.
- Passengers are entitled to a 50kg free baggage allowance.
- The Indo-Ceylon Express or Board Mail used to operate between Chennai and Colombo via Thoothukudi port.
- However, this was stopped in 1982 due to the civil war in the island country.
About Palk Strait
Location | Narrow water body separating Tamil Nadu, India, and Sri Lanka. |
Name Origin | Named after Robert Palk, a British Raj-era governor of Madras Presidency (1755-1763). |
Geographic Boundaries | Southern boundaries include Pamban Island (India), Adam’s Bridge (shoals), Gulf of Mannar, and Mannar Island (Sri Lanka). |
Connection | Connects the Bay of Bengal in the northeast with the Gulf of Mannar in the southwest. |
Alternate Name | Southwestern part of the strait is known as Palk Bay. |
Dimensions | Width varies from 40 to 85 miles (64 to 137 km), length is approximately 85 miles, and depth is less than 330 feet (100 meters). |
River Inflows | Vaigai River in Tamil Nadu flow into the Palk Strait. |
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