GI(Geographical Indicator) Tags

Kari Ishad Mango from Karnataka gets GI tag

Note4Students

From UPSC perspective, the following things are important :

Prelims level: Kari Ishad Mango, GI Tag

Mains level: Not Much

mango

Central Idea

  • The Kari Ishad mango, prominently grown in Ankola taluk of Uttara Kannada, has been awarded the Geographical Indication (GI) tag by the Geographical Indications Registry.
  • The GI certificate has been issued to Matha Totagars Farmer Producer Company Limited, Ankola, and is valid until March 1, 2032 from March 31, 2023.

Kari Ishad Mango

  • The Kari Ishad mango is renowned for its unique aroma, luscious taste, high amount of pulp, and distinctive shape and size.
  • They are large and have an oblique to oval shape.
  • Typically, each panicle bears only one fruit, and a well-grown tree can produce up to 2,000 fruits in a season.
  • However, the fruit has a short shelf life of about five days.

Cultivation and Production

  • Apart from Ankola, the Kari Ishad mango is grown in Karwar and to a certain extent in Kumta of Uttara Kannada.
  • The prominent cultivation areas include Belse, Shetgeri, Belambara, Mogata, and Vandige villages of Ankola.
  • Vandige village stands out as the highest producer, yielding around 600 tonnes of fruits per season. Belse village boasts 1,500 plants.

Variants of the Mango

  • The Ishad mango has two variants:
  1. Kari Ishad, characterized by its thin skin, abundance of pulp, and sweetness,
  2. Bili Ishad, which has thick skin, less pulp, and sweetness.

Back2Basics: Geographical Indication (GI)

  • A GI is a sign used on products that have a specific geographical origin and possess qualities or a reputation that are due to that origin.
  • Nodal Agency: Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), Ministry of Commerce and Industry
  • India, as a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO), enacted the Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999 w.e.f. September 2003.
  • GIs have been defined under Article 22 (1) of the WTO Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) Agreement.
  • The tag stands valid for 10 years.

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