ISRO Missions and Discoveries

Mission SCOT

Note4Students

From UPSC perspective, the following things are important :

Mains level: Mission SCOT

Why in the News?

Onboard SpaceX’s Transporter-12 mission, Indian space surveillance firm Digantara successfully launched SCOT (Space Camera for Object Tracking), the world’s first commercial Space Situational Awareness (SSA) satellite.

About Mission SCOT:

Details
  • World’s first commercial SSA satellite, designed to track and characterize Resident Space Objects (RSOs) in Low Earth Orbit (LEO).
  • Launched via SpaceX’s Transporter-12 mission as part of a rideshare program.
  • Supported by Aditya Birla Ventures and SIDBI.
Note: As part of the Network for Space Objects Tracking and Analysis (NETRA), ISRO is also developing a Space Surveillance and Tracking (SST) network equipped with advanced radars and optical telescopes to strengthen threat analysis and safeguard space assets.
Aims and Objectives
  • Enhancing Space Safety: Prevent satellite collisions and optimize orbital resources.
  • Sovereign Surveillance: Strengthen India’s capabilities to protect its space assets.
  • Technological Leadership: Address gaps in global SSA technologies.
  • Sustainability: Promote safer and more sustainable space operations.
Features/Significance
  • Operates in a sun-synchronous orbit, unaffected by weather or geography.
  • Tracks RSOs as small as 5 cm with high revisit rates and accuracy.
  • Safeguards critical satellites crucial for economic and strategic security.
  • Optimizes traffic management and enhances collision avoidance.
Contribution to India’s Growth
  • Demonstrates India’s leadership in SSA technologies.
  • Highlights the role of Indian startups in space innovation.
  • Establishes India as a reliable international space partner.
  • Fosters investment in advanced surveillance technologies for future space developments.

 

PYQ:

[2010] In the context of space technology, what is “Bhuvan”, recently in the news?

(a) A mini satellite launched by ISRO for promoting the distance education in India

(b) The name given to the next Moon Impact Probe, for Chandrayan-II

(c) A geoportal of ISRO with 3D imaging capabilities of India

(d) A space telescope developed by India

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