Why in the News?

The Chief Justice of India unveiled a new ‘lady justice’ statue at the Supreme Court.
- This new statue replaces the previous version and is clothed in a saree, holds scales in one hand, and the Indian Constitution in the other, with its eyes uncovered—symbolizing that justice sees all equally.

About the Lady Justice Statue:

	Details
History	Introduced during colonial rule, becoming a common feature in Indian courthouses. Depicted in the Calcutta High Court (1872) and the Bombay High Court, with variations in blindfold status.
Modern Depiction	In 2024, a new 6-foot statue was unveiled by the Supreme Court of India, created by *Vinod Goswami*.
Symbolism	Absence of the blindfold signifies that “law is not blind,” promoting the idea of equality in justice.
Origins	Traces back to Greek mythology with Themis and Roman mythology with *Justitia*, traditionally depicted with a blindfold, scales, and a sword.
Notable Changes	Symbolizes that “the law is not blind,” emphasizing equality in justice. Adorned in a *Saree, reflecting Indian heritage and tradition. Holds a copy of the Indian Constitution* instead of a sword, representing rights and fairness. Continues to hold scales, emphasizing the need for balance in weighing evidence and arguments. Breaks free from colonial influences, aligning with contemporary Indian values. Signifies a *justice system that is aware, inclusive, and rooted* in constitutional principles. Positioned in the Judges’ Library of the Supreme Court, highlighting its significance in Indian jurisprudence.