Note4Students
From UPSC perspective, the following things are important :
Prelims level: Makhana Board
Why in the News?
The Union Budget 2025 has announced the establishment of a Makhana Board in Bihar to improve production, processing, value addition, and marketing of makhana (fox nut).
What is Makhana?
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About the Makhana Board
- The Makhana Board will train farmers, ensure market access, regulate pricing, and promote exports.
- The Food Processing Institute will focus on value addition, quality control, research, and global trade facilitation.
- Aims & Objectives:
- Increase production by promoting high-yield varieties like Swarna Vaidehi and Sabour Makhana-1.
- Improve processing infrastructure to reduce wastage and enhance product quality.
- Support exports through cargo infrastructure, trade partnerships, and branding initiatives.
- Structural Mandate:
- Governing body led by government officials, farmer representatives, and industry experts.
- Regional centers in key makhana-producing districts to assist farmers.
- Partnerships with ICAR, NABARD, and agricultural universities for research and financial support.
- ₹100 crore initial funding for infrastructure, training, and market expansion.
- Powers & Functions: Regulate production, enforce quality standards, provide subsidies, promote research, develop export infrastructure, and launch branding campaigns.
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