Note4Students
From UPSC perspective, the following things are important :
Prelims level: Norman Borlaug
Mains level: Not Much
Central Idea
- Swati Nayak, a scientist at the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) South Asia Regional Centre (ISARC), has been honoured with the Borlaug Field Award by the World Food Prize.
- She is renowned for her groundbreaking research in developing climate-resilient and nutrition-rich rice varieties.
Contributions of Dr. Swati Nayak
Extensive Testing | Organized over 10,000 tests, evaluating 500+ seed varieties. |
Climate Resilient Varieties | Developed high-yield, biofortified, and nutritionally enhanced rice varieties. |
Small Holder Farmers’ Focus | Innovated inbred rice varieties to benefit smallholders. |
Collaborative Efforts | Collaborated with national and international organizations. |
Addressing Lifestyle Diseases | Advocates for low glycemic index, micronutrient-enriched rice varieties. |
Supporting Better Quality | Empowers farmers to produce high-quality seeds for better market positioning. |
Biofortified Foodgrains | Promotes affordable bio-fortified rice as a nutritional solution. |
Who was Norman Borlaug (1914-2009)?
Contributions | Developed high-yielding, disease-resistant wheat varieties, “Father of the Green Revolution” |
Impact | Saved over a billion people from hunger, significantly increased global wheat production |
Awards and Honors | Nobel Peace Prize, Presidential Medal of Freedom, Congressional Gold Medal, Padma Vibhushan, and more |
Legacy | Laid the foundation for modern agricultural practices, inspired efforts to address global food security |
About Borlaug Field Award
Endowed by | Rockefeller Foundation |
Presented by | World Food Prize Foundation |
Purpose | Recognize outstanding contributions in international agriculture and food production by individuals under 40. |
Award Amount | $10,000 |
Inspiration | Honors Dr. Norman Borlaug’s dedication to fighting global hunger and poverty during his early career in Mexico. |
Establishment Year | 2011 |
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