Civil Services Reforms

[pib] 4th Good Governance Week, 2024

Note4Students

From UPSC perspective, the following things are important :

Prelims level: Good Governance Week

Why in the News?

Prashasan Gaon Ki Ore” a nationwide campaign is launched by the Government of India, from December 19–24, 2024, as part of the 4th Good Governance Week.

About the Nationwide Campaign ‘Prashasan Gaon Ki Ore’

  • It is a nationwide campaign to address public grievances and improve service delivery across rural and urban areas.
  • It aims to strengthen governance at the grassroots level and bring effective solutions to the common people.
  • It will be conducted in all districts, states, and union territories of India, with a focus on delivering timely solutions and improving the quality of services provided to citizens.
  • Key objectives of the campaign include:
    • Redressing Public Grievances: Ensuring that citizens’ complaints related to government services are resolved swiftly.
    • Improving Service Delivery: Enhancing the efficiency of government services at the local level.
    • Creating Awareness: Spreading knowledge about good governance practices and encouraging citizens to be proactive in using available services.

Key Observations from the Good Governance Index (GGI) 2022

  • The GGI, 2022 evaluates 58 indicators across 10 governance sectors, such as agriculture and allied sectors, human resource development, public health, and law and order, among others. The key observations are as follows:
    1. Top Performers: Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Maharashtra ranked highest for good governance, excelling in public health, human resources, and economic governance.
    2. Service Delivery: States like Tamil Nadu and Kerala were praised for transparency, accountability, and citizen-focused policies, leading in service delivery.
    3. Agriculture & Rural Development: Uttar Pradesh and Bihar showed improvements in agriculture and rural development, aligning with the goals of Prashasan Gaon Ki Ore.
    4. Health & Education: Kerala and Tamil Nadu excelled in healthcare and education, with significant investments in infrastructure and public schemes.
    5. Sustainable Development: States like Sikkim emphasized environmental governance and sustainable development practices.

PYQ:

[2016] What do you understand by the terms ‘governance’, ‘good governance’ and ‘ethical governance’? (150 words)

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