Urban Floods

[pib] FloodWatch India Version 2.0 App

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Prelims level: FloodWatch India Version 2.0 App

Why in the News?

The Union Ministry of Jal Shakti has launched Version 2.0 of the ‘FloodWatch India’ mobile application.

About FloodWatch India Version 2.0

  • FloodWatch India Version 2.0 is a mobile application developed by Central Water Commission (CWC) under the Union Ministry of Jal Shakti.
  • The app provides real-time information and forecasts related to flood situations across India.
  • It now covers 592 flood monitoring stations, up from 200 in the previous version, offering a more comprehensive overview of flood conditions.
  • The app includes information on the storage positions of 150 major reservoirs in India, aiding in flood management.
  • Key features include:
    • It provides real-time river flow data and flood forecasts up to 7 days in advance.
    • Users can view state-wise and basin-wise flood forecasts and advisories.
    • The app uses satellite data analysis, mathematical modelling, and real-time monitoring to ensure accurate and timely flood information.
    • The app is available in English and Hindi and offers both readable and audio broadcast formats.

PYQ:

[2016] The frequency of urban floods due to high intensity rainfall is increasing over the years. Discussing the reasons for urban floods, highlight the mechanisms for preparedness to reduce the risk during such events.

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