Animal Husbandry, Dairy & Fisheries Sector – Pashudhan Sanjivani, E- Pashudhan Haat, etc

[pib] National Gopal Ratna Award, 2024

Note4Students

From UPSC perspective, the following things are important :

Prelims level: National Gopal Ratna Award

Why in the News?

  • The National Gopal Ratna Award (NGRA) 2024 has been awarded by the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying.
    • The awards are conferred annually on National Milk Day, which is celebrated on 26th November.

What is the National Gopal Ratna Award (NGRA)?

  • NGRA is an initiative under the Rashtriya Gokul Mission, launched by the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying.
  • Objective: The award aims to promote the conservation and development of indigenous bovine breeds, which are crucial for the sustainability of the dairy sector in India.
  • Categories: NGRA is awarded in several categories:
    • Best Dairy farmer rearing indigenous cattle/buffalo breeds.
    • Best Dairy Cooperative Society (DCS)/ Milk Producer Company (MPC)/ Dairy Farmer Producer Organization (FPO).
    • Best Artificial Insemination Technician (AIT).

Other aspects of the Award

    • Special Recognition: In recent years, a special award category has been included for the North Eastern Region (NER) states to encourage dairy development activities in these regions.
  • Nomination and Recognition: Nominations for the NGRA are submitted online through the National Award portal.
  • Award Details:
  • NGRA 2024 will confer awards in 1st, 2nd, and 3rd ranks, and one Special Award for the NER States in each category.
  • Cash prizes for Best Dairy Farmer and Best DCS/FPO/MPC categories:
    • Rs. 5,00,000/- (1st rank)
    • Rs. 3,00,000/- (2nd rank)
    • Rs. 2,00,000/- (3rd rank)
    • Rs. 2,00,000/- (Special Award for NER).
  • Best AIT category: Certificate of merit and a memento, without any cash prize.

Back2Basics: Rashtriya Gokul Mission

Details
About
  • Implemented for development and conservation of indigenous bovine breeds since December 2014.
  • Continued under the umbrella scheme Rashtriya Pashudhan Vikas Yojana from 2021 to 2026 with a budget of Rs.2400 crore.
Nodal Ministry Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying
Objectives
  • Enhance productivity of bovines and increase milk production sustainably using advanced technologies.
  • Propagate the use of high genetic merit bulls for breeding purposes.
  • Enhance artificial insemination coverage by strengthening the breeding network and providing services at farmers’ doorsteps.
  • Promote indigenous cattle & buffalo rearing and conservation in a scientific and holistic manner.

 

PYQ:

[2015] Livestock rearing has a big potential for providing non-farm employment and income in rural areas. Discuss suggesting suitable measures to promote this sector in India.

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