GI(Geographical Indicator) Tags

Recent GI tags awarded

Note4Students

From UPSC perspective, the following things are important :

Prelims level: GI tags mentioned

Mains level: NA

Central Idea

  • Many GI tags were awarded in this month. Let’s take a look:

GI Tags in News:

[1] Jaderi Namakatti

Jaderi Namakatti gi tag

  • Jaderi namakatti are clay sticks that are white in colour, usually available in finger-like shape with a smooth texture.
  • They are used to adorn the foreheads of idols, men and temple elephants.
  • Jaderi is a small village in Tiruvannamalai district of Tamil Nadu.
  • There are around 120 families in Cheyyar taluk whose primary occupation has been making namakatti for more than hundreds of years now.

[2] Basohli Pashmina

Basohli Pashmina gi tag

  • Basohli Pashmina is a very old craft from the Kathua district of Jammu and Kashmir. It’s famous because it’s super soft, very fine, and feels incredibly light.
  • Pashmina is a type of material that is hand-spun and known for being incredibly soft, fine, lightweight, and also warm.
  • You can make various things from Pashmina, like shawls for men and women, mufflers, blankets, and even baskets.
  • It comes from a type of mountain goat called Capra hircus. These goats are found on the Changthang Plateau in Tibet and parts of Ladakh.
  • In Ladakh, there are people called the Changpa, who are known for making Pashmina wool. They live on the Changthang plateau in Tibet and are nomadic, which means they move around a lot.

[3] Marcha Rice

  • Grown in select pockets of six blocks in West Champaran district, Bihar, India. These blocks include Mainatar, Gaunaha, Narkatiaganj, Ramnagar, Lauriya, and Chanpatia.
  • It has received a Geographical Indication (GI) tag, indicating its unique qualities associated with the region where it’s grown.
  • Cultivated by the Marcha Dhan Utpadak Pragatisheel Samuh, a registered organization of paddy cultivators in West Champaran district.
  • Known for its distinct aroma and taste, Marcha Rice is a special indigenous variety of paddy.

[4] Atreyapuram Pootharekulu

Atreyapuram Pootharekulu gi tag

  • Atreyapuram Pootharekulu is a traditional sweet originating from Atreyapuram village, situated on the banks of the Godavari River in the Konaseema district of Andhra Pradesh.
  • The name ‘Pootharekulu’ translates to ‘coated sheets,’ although this description may appear somewhat vague.
  • This traditional sweet is known for its extraordinary delicacy and distinct taste.
  • It is created by layering paper-thin sheets of rice flour, which are delicately coated with ghee (clarified butter) and then folded to encase powdered jaggery or sugar dust.
  • Additionally, some variants of Pootharekulu may include finely chopped roasted dry fruits such as pistachios, almonds, and cashews.
  • The preparation of relies on a specific type of rice known as MTU-3626, referred to locally as Bondalu.
  • This rice variety is chosen for its unique taste and its ability to yield a sticky consistency, which is crucial for crafting this sweet.

Back2Basics: GI Tag

  • A GI is a sign used on products that have a specific geographical origin and possess qualities or a reputation that are due to that origin.
  • Nodal Agency: Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), Ministry of Commerce and Industry
  • India, as a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO), enacted the Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999 w.e.f. September 2003.
  • GIs have been defined under Article 22 (1) of the WTO Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) Agreement.
  • The tag stands valid for 10 years.

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